See Gegenstand on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gegenständlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gegenstandslos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gegenstandsbezug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gegenstandstheorie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gegenstandsverlust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gegenstandswort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Alltagsgegenstand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Arbeitsgegenstand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ausrüstungsgegenstand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Einrichtungsgegenstand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gebrauchsgegenstand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Haushaltsgegenstand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Prüfgegenstand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Vermögensgegenstand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wertgegenstand"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gegen-",
"3": "Stand"
},
"expansion": "gegen- + Stand",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "obiectum"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Latin obiectum",
"name": "clq"
}
],
"etymology_text": "gegen- + Stand. Calque of Latin obiectum; whereas subiectum has been calqued with Unterstand but this is now only used, at best, by philosophers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gegenstandes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstands",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstände",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstände",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstandes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstände",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenständen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstände",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"expansion": "Gegenstand m (strong, genitive Gegenstandes or Gegenstands, plural Gegenstände)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 42 36 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 14 22 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms prefixed with gegen-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"object, item, thing, article"
],
"id": "en-Gegenstand-de-noun-KNEd2tuK",
"links": [
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"article",
"article"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "72 7 9 11",
"sense": "object, item",
"word": "Objekt"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 9 11",
"sense": "object, item",
"word": "Sache"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 9 11",
"sense": "object, item",
"word": "Artikel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Procedural law",
"orig": "de:Procedural law",
"parents": [
"Law",
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Property law",
"orig": "de:Property law",
"parents": [
"Law",
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 42 36 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Through the attachment the creditor acquires a garnishment over the attached object.",
"roman": "Durch die Pfändung erwirbt der Gläubiger ein Pfandrecht an dem gepfändeten Gegenstande.",
"text": "§ 804 I ZPO [Allgemeine Vorschriften über die Zwangsvollstreckung in das bewegliche Vermögen]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "If an unauthorized person disposes of an object and this disposition is effective towards the entitled person, the unauthorized person is obliged to give up what he obtained by the disposition to the entitled person.",
"text": "§ 816 I 1 BGB\nTrifft ein Nichtberechtigter über einen Gegenstand eine Verfügung, die dem Berechtigten gegenüber wirksam ist, so ist er dem Berechtigten zur Herausgabe des durch die Verfügung Erlangten verpflichtet.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The legal treatment of the delegation cases mirrors the legal situation that would be given if the performed object were transmitted first to the delegatee and passed on by him to the third party.",
"ref": "2020, Martin Schwab, Münchener Kommentar zum Bürgerlichen Gesetzbuch, 8th edition, München: C.H. Beck, § 812 Rn. 104:",
"text": "Die rechtliche Behandlung der Anweisungsfälle spiegelt die Rechtslage, die gegeben wäre, wenn der geleistete Gegenstand zunächst an den Angewiesenen übermittelt und von diesem an den Dritten weitergegeben worden wäre.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the technical language of civil law statutes, either a corporeal object or a subjective right"
],
"id": "en-Gegenstand-de-noun-eLg~g2MH",
"links": [
[
"civil law",
"civil law#English"
],
[
"statute",
"statute#English"
],
[
"corporeal",
"corporeal#English"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
],
[
"subjective right",
"subjective right#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Law of obligations",
"orig": "de:Law of obligations",
"parents": [
"Law",
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 42 36 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 29 43 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 49 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The regulations concerning the sales of corporeal objects are applied accordingly on contracts dealing with subjective rights or other objects sold.",
"text": "§ 453 I 1 BGB\nDie Vorschriften über den Kauf von Sachen finden auf den Kauf von Rechten und sonstigen Gegenständen entsprechende Anwendung.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more broadly, since law of obligations lacks a numerus clausus, an object of agreement, that which is the deal"
],
"id": "en-Gegenstand-de-noun-VJQck5xx",
"links": [
[
"law of obligations",
"law of obligations#English"
],
[
"numerus clausus",
"numerus clausus#English"
],
[
"deal",
"deal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "de:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 42 36 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"object of a sentence"
],
"id": "en-Gegenstand-de-noun-9ZPMMIAN",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, grammar) object of a sentence"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡeːɡŋ̩ʃtant]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡeːɡənʃtant]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Gegenstand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/De-Gegenstand.ogg/De-Gegenstand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/De-Gegenstand.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Gegenstand2.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/De-Gegenstand2.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Gegenstand"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms calqued from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms prefixed with gegen-",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gegenständlich"
},
{
"word": "gegenstandslos"
},
{
"word": "Gegenstandsbezug"
},
{
"word": "Gegenstandstheorie"
},
{
"word": "Gegenstandsverlust"
},
{
"word": "Gegenstandswort"
},
{
"word": "Alltagsgegenstand"
},
{
"word": "Arbeitsgegenstand"
},
{
"word": "Ausrüstungsgegenstand"
},
{
"word": "Einrichtungsgegenstand"
},
{
"word": "Gebrauchsgegenstand"
},
{
"word": "Haushaltsgegenstand"
},
{
"word": "Prüfgegenstand"
},
{
"word": "Vermögensgegenstand"
},
{
"word": "Wertgegenstand"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gegen-",
"3": "Stand"
},
"expansion": "gegen- + Stand",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "obiectum"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Latin obiectum",
"name": "clq"
}
],
"etymology_text": "gegen- + Stand. Calque of Latin obiectum; whereas subiectum has been calqued with Unterstand but this is now only used, at best, by philosophers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gegenstandes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstands",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstände",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstände",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstandes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstände",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenständen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gegenstände",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"expansion": "Gegenstand m (strong, genitive Gegenstandes or Gegenstands, plural Gegenstände)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"object, item, thing, article"
],
"links": [
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"article",
"article"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"de:Procedural law",
"de:Property law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Through the attachment the creditor acquires a garnishment over the attached object.",
"roman": "Durch die Pfändung erwirbt der Gläubiger ein Pfandrecht an dem gepfändeten Gegenstande.",
"text": "§ 804 I ZPO [Allgemeine Vorschriften über die Zwangsvollstreckung in das bewegliche Vermögen]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "If an unauthorized person disposes of an object and this disposition is effective towards the entitled person, the unauthorized person is obliged to give up what he obtained by the disposition to the entitled person.",
"text": "§ 816 I 1 BGB\nTrifft ein Nichtberechtigter über einen Gegenstand eine Verfügung, die dem Berechtigten gegenüber wirksam ist, so ist er dem Berechtigten zur Herausgabe des durch die Verfügung Erlangten verpflichtet.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The legal treatment of the delegation cases mirrors the legal situation that would be given if the performed object were transmitted first to the delegatee and passed on by him to the third party.",
"ref": "2020, Martin Schwab, Münchener Kommentar zum Bürgerlichen Gesetzbuch, 8th edition, München: C.H. Beck, § 812 Rn. 104:",
"text": "Die rechtliche Behandlung der Anweisungsfälle spiegelt die Rechtslage, die gegeben wäre, wenn der geleistete Gegenstand zunächst an den Angewiesenen übermittelt und von diesem an den Dritten weitergegeben worden wäre.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the technical language of civil law statutes, either a corporeal object or a subjective right"
],
"links": [
[
"civil law",
"civil law#English"
],
[
"statute",
"statute#English"
],
[
"corporeal",
"corporeal#English"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
],
[
"subjective right",
"subjective right#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"de:Law of obligations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The regulations concerning the sales of corporeal objects are applied accordingly on contracts dealing with subjective rights or other objects sold.",
"text": "§ 453 I 1 BGB\nDie Vorschriften über den Kauf von Sachen finden auf den Kauf von Rechten und sonstigen Gegenständen entsprechende Anwendung.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more broadly, since law of obligations lacks a numerus clausus, an object of agreement, that which is the deal"
],
"links": [
[
"law of obligations",
"law of obligations#English"
],
[
"numerus clausus",
"numerus clausus#English"
],
[
"deal",
"deal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with obsolete senses",
"de:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"object of a sentence"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, grammar) object of a sentence"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡeːɡŋ̩ʃtant]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡeːɡənʃtant]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Gegenstand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/De-Gegenstand.ogg/De-Gegenstand.ogg.mp3",
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},
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/De-Gegenstand2.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "object, item",
"word": "Objekt"
},
{
"sense": "object, item",
"word": "Sache"
},
{
"sense": "object, item",
"word": "Artikel"
}
],
"word": "Gegenstand"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Gegenstand meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.